Manufacturing in ASEAN: Market Access and Supply-Chain Choices
Comparing location choices in Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia amid US–China competition.

Inside the report
Country and product-level analysis of market access, origin requirements and the operating conditions behind manufacturing location decisions.
Market access
Compare tariffs and origin requirements at product level before drawing conclusions from country-level rates.
Production choices
Examine electronics and automotive or battery supply chains separately, with attention to supplier depth and operating conditions.
Investment decisions
Connect political and regulatory developments to project approvals, diligence and monitoring priorities.
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